Introduction to Quantum Mechanics

[Please, notice that this page contains files that cannot be read and accessed by people with disabilities. This will be progressively changed. If you need access to some of these files, please write to lea.santos@uconn.edu]

(undergraduate course)
Topics: Wave-particle duality. Uncertainty principle. Solutions to Schrödinger’s Equation in One Dimension: Transmission and Reflection at a Barrier; Tunneling; Potential Wells; Harmonic Oscillator; Free Particle. Formalism: Hilbert Space, Observables, Hermitian Operators. Schrödinger’s Equation in Three Dimensions: Hydrogen Atom. Angular Momentum and Spin.

Book: Introduction to Quantum Mechanics, by David J. Griffiths

 

——————————————————
YOUTUBE VIDEOS OF LECTURES:
——————————————————

CHAPTER 1

*) The Schrödinger equation  [18:28 min]
Sec.1.1 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed.
https://youtu.be/Slhiyfpktiw

*) The Statistical interpretation  [21:54 min]
Sec.1.2 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed.
https://youtu.be/xAVbF6iVaWA

*) Probability (Discrete Variables) [31:15 min]
First part of Sec.1.3 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed.
https://youtu.be/LBa-nyRj0PM

*) Probability (Continuous Variables) [6:42 min]
Second part of Sec.1.3 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed.
https://youtu.be/TI9Lh_GEllI

*) Normalization [21:42]
Sec.1.4 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed. Physical wave functions are square integrable, they are normalizable. If the wave function is normalized t t=0, Schrödinger equation ensures its normalization at any other time.
https://youtu.be/42-tyjj2gFw

*) Momentum [22:11 min]
Sec.1.5 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed.
Expectation value of position, momentum, and other quantities.
https://youtu.be/F5ihErsPu2M

*) Uncertainty Principle [6:14 min]
Sec.1.6 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed.
A qualitative notion of the uncertainty principle involving x and p.
https://youtu.be/0FnND5RVPzg

CHAPTER 2

*) Time-independent Schrödinger equation  [10:19 min]
Sec.2.1 First Part, from Eq. (2.1) to Eq.(2.6)
https://youtu.be/nXgsQCg_a7s

*) Stationary States  [19:59 min]
Second part of Sec.2.1 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed. This video starts with Eq.(2.7) and ends with Eq.(2.15)
https://youtu.be/JOJgFfYyVsM

*) Wave function at time t [10:44 min]
This is the last part of Sec.2.1 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed. It starts with Eq.(2.16) and ends with Eq.(2.21)
https://youtu.be/6Jx6PvebYeY

*) Probability density (Example 2.1) [10:11 min]
https://youtu.be/ag6JsIr2XEw 

*) Infinite Square Well [30.24 min]
Sec.2.2 of Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book. This video starts with eq.(2.22) and ends with eq.(2.31). We find the energies E_n and the corresponding states psi_n(x).
https://youtu.be/K6PJTRWgC54

*) Properties of the functions of the infinite square well [27:54 min]
This is a continuation of the discussion about the infinite square well in Griffiths’ Quantum Mechanics book 3rd ed. It starts with Eq.(2.32) and ends with Eq.(2.39).
https://youtu.be/FjY2E0_XuOo

CHAPTER 3

*) Hilbert space [29:46 min]
Sec.3.1
https://youtu.be/xcGDp6lk60o 

CHAPTER 3 & 4

*) Example 3.8 and beginning of Chapter 4
https://youtu.be/b7j9a8YlhWM

*) Radial Equation for the Hydrogen Atom
Summary from Eq.4.35 to Eq.4.77
https://youtu.be/ItLbJjLeZdE

*) Hydrogen Atom
Lecture about the Hydrogen atom following Griffiths 3rd edition Chapter 4. Sec.4.2 up to Eq.(4.80)
https://youtu.be/t_PBK0nCDIY

*) Hydrogen atom and Angular Momentum
End of the discussion about Radial Wave Function and beginning of Sec.4.3 on Angular Momentum of Griffiths book 3rd edition.
https://youtu.be/JKNBHXzm9XE

*) Angular Momentum and Spin
Sec.4.3 on Angular Momentum of Griffiths’ book 3rd edition and it also has the beginning of Sec.4.4 on Spin
https://youtu.be/vuKShj6eSHs

 

——————————————————-
YOUTUBE VIDEOS OF SOLUTIONS:
——————————————————-

*) Prob. 1.3
https://youtu.be/ugOBTDnWuws

*) Gaussian integral
https://youtu.be/8o2bYQVE6BE

*) Prob. 1.4
https://youtu.be/yOyMVzVQVMk

*) Prob. 1.7
https://youtu.be/rSlP0jkqzCg

*) Prob. 1.9
https://youtu.be/K5sNMhdoyyc

*) Prob. 2.32
https://youtu.be/_FjwvuinlsQ

*) Prob. 3.5
https://youtu.be/45z8OuZ1uoc

*) Prob. 3.13
https://youtu.be/2LpSgYRFYak

*) Prob. 4.22
https://youtu.be/Z7WA2OPWaHE

—————————–
LECTURE NOTES:
—————————–

Lecture 01 (Chapter 1: probability, expectation value, Ehrenfest theorem, uncertainty principle)

Lecture 02 (Chapter 2, Sec.2.1: time-independent Schrödinger equation, stationary states)

Lecture 03a (Chapter 2, Sec.2.2: infinite square well)

Lecture 03b (Chapter 2, Sec.2.3.2: harmonic oscillator – analytic method)

Lecture 04 (Chapter 2, Sec. 2.3.1: harmonic oscillator – algebraic method)

Lecture 05 (Chapter 2, Sec. 2.4: free particle)

Lecture 06 (Chapter 2, Sec. 2.5: delta function)

Lecture 07 (Chapter 2, Sec. 2.6: finite square well)

Lecture 08 (Chapter 3: Formalism, Hilbert space, observables)

Lecture 09 (Chapter 3: Eigenvalues, eigenfunctions, generalized uncertainty principle)

Lecture 10 (Chapter 3: Dirac notation, position vs momentum representation)

Lecture 11 (Chapter 4: Quantum mechanics in 3D, spherical coordinates, radial and angular equations)

Lecture 12 (Chapter 4, Sec.4.3.1: Angular momentum)

Lecture 13 (Chapter 4, Sec.4.3.2: Angular momentum eigenfuctions)

Lecture 14 (Chapter 4, Sec.4.2: Hydrogen atom)

Lecture 15 (Chapter 4: Spin)

Lecture 16 (Chapter 4: Stern-Gerlach experiment)